Buffalo Grove Chiropractic Center

Z


-C-



Cachexia
Lamson DW, Brignall MS.  Antioxidants in cancer therapy; their actions and interactions with oncologic therapies.  Alt Med Rev 1999;4(5):304-329.

Ravasco P, Monteiro-Grillo I, Vidal PM, Camilo ME.  Nutritional deterioration in cancer: the role of disease and diet.  Clinical Oncology 2003;15:443-450.

Volterrani M, Giustina A, Manelli F, Cicoira MA, Lorusso R, Giordano A.  Role of growth hormone in chronic heart failure: therapeutic implications.  Ital Heart J 2000;1(11):732-738.

Calcium
Di Monaco M, Vallero F, Di Monaco R, Mautino F, Cavanna A.  Serum levels of 25-hydroxyvitamin D and functional recovery after hip fracture.  Arch Phys Med Reabil 2005;86:64-68.

Harding KL, Judah RD, Grant CE.  Outcome-based comparison of Ritalin versus food-supplement treated children with AD/HD.  Alt Med Rev 2003;8(3):319-330.

Heller HJ.  The role of calcium in the prevention of kidney stones.  J Am Coll Nutr 1999;18(5):373S-378S.

Ilich JZ, Kerstetter JE.  Nutrition in bone health revisited: a story beyond calcium.  J Am Coll Nutr 2000;19(6):715-737.

Mannino ML, Lee Y, Mitchell DC, Smiciklas-Wright H, Birch LL.  The quality of girls' diets declines and tracks across middle childhood.  Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act 2004;1(5):1-11.

Richer S, Stiles W, Statkute L, Pulido J, Frankowski J, Rudy D, Pei K, Tspipursky, Nyland J.  Double-masked, placebo-controlled, randomized trial of lutein and antioxidant supplementation in the intervention of atrophic age-related macular degeneration: the Veterans LAST study (lutein antioxidant supplementation trial).  Optom 2004;75(4):216-230.

Calendula succus
MacKay D, Miller AL.  Nutritional support for wound healing.  Altern Med Rev 2003;8(4):359-377.

Cancer
Abascal K, Yarnell E.  The many faces of Silybum marianum (milk thistle), part 1 - treating cancer and hyperlipidemia and restoring kidney function.  Alt Comp Therapy 2003;9(4):170-175.

Adhami VM, Ahmad N, Mukhtar H.  Molecular targets for green tea in prostate cancer prevention.  J Nutr 2003;133:2417S-2424S.

Agarwal C, Singh RP, Dhanalaksmi S, Agarwal R.  Anti-angiogenic efficacy of grape seed extract in endothelial cells.  Oncol Rep 2004;11:681-685.

Agarwal C, Singh RP, Agarwal R.  Grape seed extract induces apoptotic death of human prostate carcinoma DU145 cells via caspases activation accompanied by dissipation of mitochondrial membrane potential and cytochrome c release.  Carcinogenesis 2002;23(11):1869-1876.

Agarwal S, Veketeshwer Rao A.  Tomato lycopene and its role in human health and chronic diseases.  CMAJ 2000;163(6):739-744.

Aggarwal BB, Bhardwa A, Aggarwal RS, Seeram NP, Shishodia S, Takada Y.  Role of resveratrol in prevention and therapy of cancer: preclinical and clinical studies.  Anticancer Res 2004;24(5A):2783-2841.

Ambrosone CB, Freudenheim JL, Thompson PA, Bowman E, Vena JE, Marshall JR, Graham S, Laughlin R, Nemoto T, Shields PG.  Manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) genetic polymorphisms, dietary antioxidants, and risk of breast cancer.  Cancer Res 1999;59:602-606.

Aziz MA, Kumar R, Ahmad.  Cancer chemoprevention by resveratrol:  in vitro and in vivo studies and the underlying mechanisms (review).  Int J Oncol 2003;23:17-28.

Balducci L.  Anemia, cancer and aging.  Cancer Control 2003;10(6):478-486.

Barnard RJ.  Prevention of cancer through lifestyle changes.  eCAM 2004;1(3):233-239.

Basu S, Riserus U, Turpeinen A, Vessby B.  Conjugated linoleic acid induces lipid peroxidation in men with abdominal obesity.  Clin Sci 2000;99:511-516.

Bhat KPL, Lantvit D, Christov K, Mehta RG, Moon RC, Pezzuto JM.  Estrogenic and antiestrogenic properties of resveratrol in mammary tumor models.  Cancer Res 2001;61:7456-7463.

Borek C.  Antioxidant health effects of aged garlic extract.  J Nutr 2001;131:1010S-1015S.

Borek C.  Dietary antioxidants and human cancer.  Integ Cancer Therap 2004;3(4):333-341.

Briviba K, Pan L, Rechkemmer G.  Red wine polyphenols inhibit the growth of colon carcinoma cells and modulate the activation pattern of mitogen-activated protein kinases.  J Nutr 2002;132:2814-2818.

Brown NS, Bicknell R.  Hypoxia and oxidative stress in breast cancer, oxidative stress:  its stress on the growth, metastatic potential and response to therapy of breast cancer.  Breast Cancer Res 2001;3:323-327.

Bsoul SA, Terezhalmy GT.  Vitamin C in health and disease.  J Contemp Dent Pract 2004;5(1):1-13.

Claustrat B, Brun J, Chazot G.  The basic physiology and pathophysiology of melatonin.  Sleep Med 2005;9:11-24.

Correa P, Fontham ETH, Bravo JC, Bravo LE, Ruiz B, Zarama G, Realpe JL, Malcolm GT, Li D, Johnson WD, Mera R.  Chemoprevention of gastric dysplasia: randomized trial of antioxidants and anti-Helicobacter pylori therapy.  J Natl Cancer Inst 2000;92(23):1881-1888.

Dixon RA, Xie DY, Sharma SB.  Proanthocyanidins - a final frontier in flavonoid research? New Phytol 2005;165:9-28.

Donaldson MS.  Nutrition and cancer: a review of the evidence for an anti-cancer diet.  Nutr J 2004;3:19 doi: 10.1186/1475-2891-3-19.

Droge W.  Free radicals in the physiological control of cell function.  Physiol Rev 2002;82:47-95.

Fine AM.  Oligomeric proanthocyanidin complexes:  history, structure, and phytopharmaceutical applications.  Alt Med Rev 2000;5(2):144-151.

Fujiki H, Sugnanuma M, Matsuyama S, Miyazaki K.  Cancer prevention with green tea polyphenols for the general population, and for patients following cancer treatment.  Curr Cancer Therap Rev 2005;1(1):109-114.

Gao J, Sun HY, Zhu ZR, Ding Z, Zhu L.  Antioxidant effects of dehydroepiandrosterone are related to up-regulation of thioredoxin in SH-SY5Y cells.  Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica 2005;37(2):119-125.

Go VLW, Butrum RR, Wong DA.  Diet, nutrition, and cancer prevention: the postgenomic era.  J Nutr 2003;133:3830S-3836S.

Hardman WE.  Omega-3 fatty acids to augment cancer therapy.  J Nutr 2002;132:3508S-3512S.

Head KA. Isoflavones and other soy constituents in human health and disease.  Altern Med Rev 1997;2(6):433-450.

Heaton PR, Reed CF, Mann SJ, Ransley R, Stevenson J, Charlton CJ, Smith BHE, Harper EJ, Rawlings JM.  The role of dietary antioxidants to protect against DNA damage in adult dogs.  J Nutr 2002;132:1720S-1724S.

Hostanska K, Nisslein T, Freudenstein F, Reichling J, Saller R.  Evaluation of cell death caused by triterpene glycosides and phenolic substances from Cimicifuga racemosa extract in human MCF-7 breast cancer cells.  Biol Pharm Bull 2004;27(12):1970-1975.

Ignatowicz E, Baer-Dubowska W.  Resveratrol, a natural chemopreventive agent against degenerative diseases.  Pol J Pharmacol 2001;53:557-569.

Ireson CR, Jones DJL, Orr S, Coughtrie MWH, Boocock DJ, Williams ML, Farmer PB, Steward WP, Gescher AJ.  Metabolism of the cancer chemopreventive agent curcumin in human and rat intestine.  Cancer Epid, Biomark & Prevention 2002;11:105-111.

Ishii K, Usui S, Sugimura Y, Yamamoto H, Yoshikawa K, Hirano K.  Extract from Serenoa repens suppresses the invasion activity of human urological cancer cells by inhibiting urokinase-type plasminogen activator.  Biol Pharm Bull 2001;24(2):188-190.

Jang M, Cai L, Udeani GO, Slowing KV, Thomas CF, Beecher CW, Fong HH, Farnsworth NR, Kinghorn AD, Mehta RG, Moon RC, Pezzuto JM.  Cancer chemopreventive activity of resveratrol, a natural product derived from grapes.  Science 1997;275:218-220.

Jazirehi AR, Bonavida B.  Resveratrol modifies the expression of apoptotic regulatory proteins and sensitizes non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and multiple myeloma cell lines to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis.  Mol Can Therap 2004;3(1):71-84.

Kang JS, Jeon YJ, Park SK, Yang KH, Kim HM.  Protection against lipopolysaccharide-induced sepsis and inhibition of interleukin-1B and prostaglandin E2 synthesis by silymarin.  Biochem Pharacol 2004;67:175-181.

Kaput J, Rodriquez RL.  Nutritional genomics: the next frontier in the postgenomic era.  Physiol Genomics 2004;16:166-177.

Kay CD, Holub BJ.  The effect of wild blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium) consumption on postprandial serum antioxidant status in human subjects.  Brit J Nutr 2002;88:389-397.

Keck AS, Finley JW.  Cruciferous vegetables: cancer protective mechanisms of glucosinolate hydrolysis products and selenium.  Integ Cancer Therap 2004;3(1):5-12.

Kidd PM.  Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children: rationale for its integrative management.  Alt Med Rev 2000;5(5):402-428.

Kim H, Hall P, Smith M, Kirk M, Prasain JK, Barnes S, Grubbs C.  Chemoprevention by grape seed extract and genistein in carcinogen-induced mammary cancer in rats is diet dependent.  J Nutr 2004;134:3445S-3452S.

Kim YJ, Park HJ, Yoon SH, Kim MJ, Leem KH, Chung JH, Kim HK.  Anticancer effects of oligomeric proanthocyanidins on human colorectal cancer cell line, SNU-C4.  World J Gastroenterol 2005;11(30):4674-4678.

Koo MWL, Cho CH.  Pharmacological effects of green tea on the gastrointestinal system.  Euro J Pharmacol 2004;500:177-185.

Kristal AR, Standford JL, Cohen JH, Wicklund K, Patterson RE.  Vitamin and mineral supplement use is associated with reduced risk of prostate cancer.  Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 1999;8:887-892.

Lahiri-Chatterjee M, Katiyar SK, Mohan RR, Agarwal R.  A flavonoid antioxidant, silymarin, affords exceptionally high protection against tumor promotion in the SENCAR mouse skin tumorigenesis model.  Cancer Res 1999;59:622-632.

Lai C, Shields PG.  The role of interindividual variation in human carcinogenesis.  J Nutr 1999;129:552S-555S.

Lamson DW, Brignall MS.  Antioxidants in cancer therapy; their actions and interactions with oncologic therapies.  Alt Med Rev 1999;4(5):304-329.

Lin JK, Tsai SH.  Chemoprevention of cancer and cardiovascular disease by resveratrol.  Proc Natl Sci Counc 1999;23(3):99-106.

McCabe AJ, Wallace JMW, Gilmore WS, McGlynn H, Strain SJ.  Docosahexeanoic acid reduces in vitro invasion of renal carcinoma by elevated levels of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1.  J Nutr Biochem 2005;16:17-22.

McPartland JM, Pruitt PL.  Benign prostatic hyperplasia treated with saw palmetto a literature search and an experimental case study.  JAOA 2000;100(2)89-96.

Mishra LC, Singh BB, Dagenais S.  Scientific basis for the therapeutic use of Withania somnifera (ashwagandha): a review.  Altern Med Rev 2000;5(4):334-346.

Miyazawa T, Inokuchi H, Hirokane H, Tsuzuki T, Nakagawa K, Igarashi M.  Anti-angiogenic potential of tocotrienol in vitro.  Biochem (Moscow) 2004;69(1):85-88.

Monograph.  Oligomeric Proanthocyanidins (OPCs).  Alt Med Rev 2003;8(4):442-450.

Moore NG, Wang-Johanning F, Chang PL, Johanning GL.  Omega-3 fatty acids decrease protein kinase expression in human breast cancer cells.  Breast Cancer Res Treatment 2001;67:279-283,

Oak MH, El Bedoui J, Schini-Kerth BV.  Antiangiogenic properties of natural polyphenols from red wine and green tea.  J Nutr Biochem 2005;16:1-8.

Oliveira CPMS, Kassab P, Lopasso FP, Souza HP, Janiszewski M, Laurindo FRM, Iriya KI, Laudanna AA.  Protective effect of ascorbic acid in experimental gastric cancer: reduction of oxidative stress.  World J Gastroenterol 2003;9(3):446-448.

Owens G, Balfour D, Biller BMK, Cohen J, Jacobs M, Lease M, Ratnesar R, Schaecher KL, Wilcox DE.  Clinical presentation and diagnosis: growth hormone deficiency in adults.  Am J Manage Care 2004;10(13):S424-S430.

Papageorgiou M, Stiakaki E, Dimitriou H, Malliaraki N, Notas G, Castanas E, Kalmanti M.  Cancer chemotherapy reduces plasma total antioxidant capacity in children with malignancies.  Leuk Res 2005;29:11-16.

Park SK, Kang D, Noh DY, Lee KM, Kim SU, Choi JY, Choi IM, Ahn SH, Choe KJ, Hirvonen A, Strickland PT, Yoo KY.  Reproductive factors, glutathione S-transferase M1 and T1 genetic polymorphism and breast cancer risk.  Breast Cancer Res Treatment 2003;78:89-96.

Prasad KN.  Multiple dietary antioxidants enhance the efficacy of standard and experimental cancer therapies and decrease their toxicity.  Integrat Cancer Therap 2004;3(4):310-322.

Prasad KN, Cole WC, Kumar B, Prasad KC.  Scientific rationale for using high-dose multiple micronutrients as an adjunct to standard and experimental cancer therapies.  J Amer Coll Nutr 2001;20(5):450S-463S.

Prasad KN, Kumar B, Yan XD, Hanson AJ, Cole WC.  Alpha-tocopheryl succinate, the most effective form of vitamin E for adjuvant cancer treatment: a review.  Am J Am Coll Nutr 2003;22(2):108-117.

Rapport L, Lockwood B.  Proanthocyanidins and grape seed extract.  Pharm J 2001;266:581-584.

Ravasco P, Monteiro-Grillo I, Vidal PM, Camilo ME.  Nutritional deterioration in cancer: the role of disease and diet.  Clinical Oncology 2003;15:443-450.

Reiter RJ.  Melatonin: lowering the high price of free radicals.  News Physiol Sci 2000;15:246-250.

Ripple MO, Henry WF, Schwarze SR, Wilding G, Weindruch R.  Effect of antioxidants on androgen-induced AP-1 and NF-KB DNA-binding activity in prostate carcinoma cells.  J Natl Cancer Inst 1999;91:1227-1321.

Sanchez-Moreno C, Cao G, Ou B, Prior RL.  Anthocyanin and proanthocyanidin content in selected white and red wines.  Oxygen radical absorbance capacity comparison with nontraditional wines obtained from highbush blueberry.  J Agric Food Chem 2003;51:4889-4896.

Shacter E, Williams JA, Hinson RM, Senturker S, Lee YY.  Oxidative stress interferes with cancer chemotherapy: inhibition of lymphoma cell apoptosis and phagocytosis.  Blood 2000;96(1):307-313.

Shah V, Bayeta E, Lau BHS.  Pycnogenol augments macrophage phagocytosis and cytokine secretion.  Pak J Nutr 2002;1(5):196-201.

Shi J, Yu J, Pohorly JE, Kakuda Y.  Polyphyenolics in grape seeds - biochemistry and functionality.  J Med Food 2003;6(4):291-299.

Singh R, Tyagi AK, Dhanalakshmi S, Agarwal R, Agarwal C.  Grape seed extract inhibits human prostate tumor growth and angiogenesis and upregulates insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3.  Int J Cancer 2004;108:733-740.

Szende B, Tyihak E, Kiraly-Veghely Z.  Dose-dependent effect of resveratrol on proliferation and apoptosis in endothelial and tumor cell cultures.  Exp Mol Med 2000;32(2):88-92.

Tsuda H, Ohshima Y, Nomoto H, Fujita K, Matsuda E, Iigo M, Takasuka N, Moore MA.  Cancer prevention by natural compounds.  Drug Metab Pharmacokin 2004;19(4):245-263.

Wang ZW, Zhou JM, Huang ZS, Yang AP, Liu ZC, Xia YF, Zeng YX, Zhu XF.  Aloe polysaccharides mediated radioprotective effect through the inhibition of apoptosis.  J Radiat Res 2004;45:447-454.

Wargovich MJ.  Colon cancer chemoprevention with ginseng and other botanicals.  J Korean Med Sci 2001;16(Suppl):S81-S86.

Waters DJ, Shen S, Cooley DM, Bostwick DG, Qian J, Combs GF, Glickman LT, Oteham C, Schlittler D, Morris JS.  Effects of dietary selenium supplementation on DNA damage and apoptosis in canine prostate.  J Natl Cancer Inst 2004;95:237-241.

Watkins BA, Li Y, Lippman HE, Seifert MF.  Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and skeletal health.  Exp Biol Med 2001;226(6):485-497.

Wolter F, Stein J.  Resveratrol enhances the differentiation induced by butyrate in Caco-2 colon cancer cells.  J Nutr 2002;132:2082-2086.

Yun TK, Choic SY.  Non-organ specific cancer prevention of ginseng:  a prospective study in Korea.  Int J Epidemiol 1998;27:359-364.

Zeng W, Wen WQq, Gustafson DR, Gross M, Cerhan JR, Folson AR.  GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms and postmenopausal breast cancer risk.  Breast Cancer Res Treatment 2002;74:9-16.

Cannine
Heaton PR, Reed CF, Mann SJ, Ransley R, Stevenson J, Charlton CJ, Smith BHE, Harper EJ, Rawlings JM.  The role of dietary antioxidants to protect against DNA damage in adult dogs.  J Nutr 2002;132:1720S-1724S.

Waters DJ, Shen S, Cooley DM, Bostwick DG, Qian J, Combs GF, Glickman LT, Oteham C, Schlittler D, Morris JS.  Effects of dietary selenium supplementation on DNA damage and apoptosis in canine prostate.  J Natl Cancer Inst 2004;95:237-241.

Cardiac Disease
Aggarwal BB, Bhardwa A, Aggarwal RS, Seeram NP, Shishodia S, Takada Y.  Role of resveratrol in prevention and therapy of cancer: preclinical and clinical studies.  Anticancer Res 2004;24(5A):2783-2841.

Aminot-Gilchrist DV, Anderson HDI.  Insulin resistance-associated cardiovascular disease: potential benefits of conjugated linoleic acid.  Am J Nutr 2004;79(suppl):1159S-1163S.

Araghi-Niknam M, Hosseini S, Larson D, Rohdewald P, Watson RR.  Pine bark extract reduces platelet aggregation.  Int Med 1999;2:73-77.

Borek C.  Dietary antioxidants and human cancer.  Integ Cancer Therap 2004;3(4):333-341.

Chang Q, Zuo Z, Harrison F, Sum Chow MS.  Hawthorn.  J Clin Pharmacol 2002;42:605-612.

Claustrat B, Brun J, Chazot G.  The basic physiology and pathophysiology of melatonin.  Sleep Med 2005;9:11-24.

Clifton PM.  Effect of grape seed extract and quercetin on cardiovascular and endothelial parameters in high-risk subjects.  J Biomed Biotech 2004;5:272-278.

de Gomez Dumm NT, Giammona AM, Touceda LA.  Variations in the lipid profile of patients with chronic reneal failure treated with pyridoxine.  Lipid Health Disease 2003;2(7):1-6.

Dixon RA, Xie DY, Sharma SB.  Proanthocyanidins - a final frontier in flavonoid research? New Phytol 2005;165:9-28.

Fernandez S, Mas R, Gamez R, Diaz A, Fernandez J, Orta SD, Illnait J, Castano G, Mendoza S, Valdes F, Alvarez E.  A pharmacological surveillance study of the tolerability of policosanol in the elderly population.  Am J Geriatr Pharmacother 2004;2:219-229.

Folkers K, Wolaniuk J, Simonsen R, Morishita M, Vadhanavikit S.  Biochemical rationale and the cardiac response of patients with muscle disease to therapy with coenzyme Q10.  Proc Natl Acad Sci 1985;82:4513-4516.

Gaibazzi N, Ziacchi V.  Reversibility of stress-echo induced ST-segment depression by long-term oral n-3 PUFA supplementation in subjects with chest pain syndrome, normal wall motion at stress-echo and normal coronary angiogram.  BMC Cardiovasc Disord 2004;4:1-4.

Hallgren CG, Hallmans G, Jansson JH, Marklund SL, Huhtasaari F, Schutz A, Stromberg U, Vessby B, Skerfving S.  Markers of high fish intake are associated with decreased risk of a first myocardial infarction.  Brit J Nutr 2001;86:397-404.

Hanna J, Chahine R, Aftimas G, Nader G, Nader M, Mounayer A, Esseily F, Chamat S.  Protective effect of taurine against free radicals damage in the rat myocardium.  Exp Toxic Pathol 2004;56:189-194.

Head KA. Isoflavones and other soy constituents in human health and disease.  Altern Med Rev 1997;2(6):433-450.

Heaton PR, Reed CF, Mann SJ, Ransley R, Stevenson J, Charlton CJ, Smith BHE, Harper EJ, Rawlings JM.  The role of dietary antioxidants to protect against DNA damage in adult dogs.  J Nutr 2002;132:1720S-1724S.

Holub BJ.  Clinical nutrition: 4. omega-3 fatty acids in cardiovascular care.  CMAJ 2002;166(5):608-615.

Horton R.  Vioxx, the implosion of Merck, and aftershocks at the FDA.  Lancet 2004;364(9446):1-2.

Janikula M.  Policosanol: a new treatment for cardiovascular disease? Alt Med Rev 2002;7(3):203-217.

Juni P, Nartey L, Reichenbach S, Sterchi R, Dieppe PA, Egger M.  Risk of cardiovascular events and rofexcoxib: cumulative meta-analysis.  Lancet 2004;364(9446)1-9.

Kaput J, Rodriquez RL.  Nutritional genomics: the next frontier in the postgenomic era.  Physiol Genomics 2004;16:166-177.

Kay CD, Holub BJ.  The effect of wild blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium) consumption on postprandial serum antioxidant status in human subjects.  Brit J Nutr 2002;88:389-397.

Koo MWL, Cho CH.  Pharmacological effects of green tea on the gastrointestinal system.  Euro J Pharmacol 2004;500:177-185.

Kucharska J, Govozdjakova A, Mizera S, Braunova Z, Schreinerova Z, Schramekova E, Pechan I, Fabian J.  Participation of coenzyme q10 in the rejection development of the transplanted heart: a clinical study.  Physiol Res 1998;47:399-404.

Langsjoen PH, Vadhanavikit S, Folkers K.  Response of patients in classes III and IV of cardiomyopathy to therapy in a blind and crossover trail with coenzyme q10.  Proc Natl Acad Sci 1985;82:4240-4244.

Lewis GRJ.  Should doctors discourage nutritional supplementation? A cardiovascular approach.  Heart Lung Circ 2004;13:245-251.

Lin JK, Tsai SH.  Chemoprevention of cancer and cardiovascular disease by resveratrol.  Proc Natl Sci Counc 1999;23(3):99-106.

Claustrat B, Brun J, Chazot G.  The basic physiology and pathophysiology of melatonin.  Sleep Med 2005;9:11-24.

Monograph.  Oligomeric Proanthocyanidins (OPCs).  Alt Med Rev 2003;8(4):442-450.

Oak MH, El Bedoui J, Schini-Kerth BV.  Antiangiogenic properties of natural polyphenols from red wine and green tea.  J Nutr Biochem 2005;16:1-8.

Owens G, Balfour D, Biller BMK, Cohen J, Jacobs M, Lease M, Ratnesar R, Schaecher KL, Wilcox DE.  Clinical presentation and diagnosis: growth hormone deficiency in adults.  Am J Manage Care 2004;10(13):S424-S430.

Rapport L, Lockwood B.  Proanthocyanidins and grape seed extract.  Pharm J 2001;266:581-584.

Sanchez-Moreno C, Cao G, Ou B, Prior RL.  Anthocyanin and proanthocyanidin content in selected white and red wines.  Oxygen radical absorbance capacity comparison with nontraditional wines obtained from highbush blueberry.  J Agric Food Chem 2003;51:4889-4896.

Satoh H.  Comparative electropharmacological actions of some constituents from Ginkgo biloba extract in guinea-pig ventricular cardiomyocytes.  Evid Based Comp Altern Med 2004;1(3):277-284.

Shi J, Yu J, Pohorly JE, Kakuda Y.  Polyphyenolics in grape seeds - biochemistry and functionality.  J Med Food 2003;6(4):291-299.

Vahtera J, Kivimaki M, Pentti J, Linna A, Virtanen M, Virtanen P, Ferrie JE.  Organisational downsizing, sickness absence, and mortality: 10-town prospective cohort study.  Brit Med J 2004; doi:10.1136.

Volterrani M, Giustina A, Manelli F, Cicoira MA, Lorusso R, Giordano A.  Role of growth hormone in chronic heart failure: therapeutic implications.  Ital Heart J 2000;1(11):732-738.

Watson RR.  Pycnogenol and cardiovascular health.  Evidence-Based Integ Med 2003;1(1):27-32.

Zapatero JM.  Selections from current literature: effects of Hawthorn on the cardiovascular system.  Fam Pract 1999;16(5):534-538.

Carnitine
Ames BN, Elson-Schwab I, Silver EA.  High-dose vitamin therapy stimulates variant enzymes with decreased coenzyme binding affinity: relevance to genetic disease and polymorphisms.  Am J Clin Nutr 2002;75:616-658.


Chiu KM, Schmidt MJ, Havighurst TC, Shug AL, Daynes RA, Keller ET, Gravenstein S.  Correlation of serum L-carnitine and dehydro-epiandrosterone sulphate levels with age and sex in healthy adults.  Age and Ageing 1999;28:211-216.

De Gaetano A, Mingrone G, Castagneto M, Calvani M.  Carnitine increases glucose disposal in humans.  J Am Coll Nutr 1999;18(4):289-295.

Harding KL, Judah RD, Grant CE.  Outcome-based comparison of Ritalin versus food-supplement treated children with AD/HD.  Alt Med Rev 2003;8(3):319-330.

Carotid Stenosis
Bova I, Chapman J, Sylantiev C, Korczyn AD, Bornstein NM.  The A677V methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene polymorphism and carotid atherosclerosis.  Stroke 1999;30:2180-2182.

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Ellis JM, Folkers K, Levy M, Shizukuishi S, Lewandowski J, Nishii S, Schubert HA, Ulrich R.  Response of vitamin B-6 deficiency and the carpal tunnel syndrome to pyridoxine.  Proc Natl Acad Sci 1982;79:7494-7498.

Folkers KF, Wolaniuk A, Vadhanavikit S.  Enzymology of the response of the carpal tunnel syndrome to riboflavin and to combined riboflavin and pyridoxine.  Proc Natl Acad Sci 1984;81:7076-7078.

Cataract
Bsoul SA, Terezhalmy GT.  Vitamin C in health and disease.  J Contemp Dent Pract 2004;5(1):1-13.

Mares-Perlman JA, Millen AE, Ficek TL, Hankinson SE.  The body of evidence to support a protective role for lutein and zeaxanthin in delaying chronic disease.  J Nutr 2002;132:518S-524S.

Mongraph.  Vaccinium myrtillus (bilberry).  Alt Med Rev 2001;6(1):500-504.

Reiter RJ.  Melatonin: lowering the high price of free radicals.  News Physiol Sci 2000;15:246-250.

Celiac Disease
Andres E, Loukili H, Noel E, Kaltenbach G, Abdelgheni MB, Perrin AE, Noblet-Dick M, Maloisel F, Schlienger JL, Blickle JF.  Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) deficiency in elderly patients.  CMAJ 2004;171(3):251-259.

Logan AC, Wong C.  Chronic fatigue syndrome: oxidative stress and dietary modifications.  Altern Med Rev 2001;6(5):450-459.

Playford RJ, Macdonald CE, Johnson W.  Colostrum and mild-derived peptide growth factors for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders.  Am J Clin Nutr 2000;72:5-14.

Centenarian
Klapcinska B, Derejczyk J, Wieczorowska-Tobis K, Sobczak A, Sadowska-Krepa E, Danch A.  Antioxidant defense in centenarians (a preliminary study).  Acta Bio Pol 2000;47(2):281-292.

Central Nervous System (CNS)
Abascal K, Yarnell E.  The many faces of Silybum marianum (milk thistle), part 2 - clinical uses, safety, and types of preparations.  Alt Comp Therapy 2003;9(5):251-257.

Andres E, Loukili H, Noel E, Kaltenbach G, Abdelgheni MB, Perrin AE, Noblet-Dick M, Maloisel F, Schlienger JL, Blickle JF.  Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) deficiency in elderly patients.  CMAJ 2004;171(3):251-259.

Barker J, Meletis CD.  Functional foods for childhood development.  Alt Comp Therap 2004;10(3):131-134.

Borek C.  Dietary antioxidants and human cancer.  Integ Cancer Therap 2004;3(4):333-341.

Clarke R, Evans G, Schneede J, Nexo E, Bates E, Bates C, Fletcher A, Prentice A, Johnston C, Uleand PM, Refsum H, Sherliker P, Birks J, Whitlock G, Breeze E, Scott JM.  Vitamin B12 and folate deficiency in later life.  Age and Ageing 2004;33:34-41.

Claustrat B, Brun J, Chazot G.  The basic physiology and pathophysiology of melatonin.  Sleep Med 2005;9:11-24.

Ferrante RJ, Andreassen OA, Dedeoglu A, Ferrante KL, Jenkins BG, Hersch SM, Beal MF.  Therapeutic effects of coenzyme q10 and remacemide in transgenic mouse models of Huntington's disease.  J Neurosci 2002;22(5):1592-1599.

Gao J, Sun HY, Zhu ZR, Ding Z, Zhu L.  Antioxidant effects of dehydroepiandrosterone are related to up-regulation of thioredoxin in SH-SY5Y cells.  Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica 2005;37(2):119-125.

Gilgun-Sherki, Rosenbaum Z, Melamed E, Offen D.  Antioxidant therapy in acute central nervous system injury: current state.  Pharmacol Rev 2002;54:271-284.

Griffin JL, Muller D, Woograsingh R, Jowatt V, Hindmarsh A, Nicholson JK, Martin JE.  Vitamin E deficiency and metabolic deficits in neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis described by bioinformatics.  Physiol Genomics 2002;11:195-2003.

Gulati OP.  Pycnogenol in venous disorders: a review.  Europ Bull Drug Res 1999;7(2):1-6.

Harding KL, Judah RD, Grant CE.  Outcome-based comparison of Ritalin versus food-supplement treated children with AD/HD.  Alt Med Rev 2003;8(3):319-330.

Heaton PR, Reed CF, Mann SJ, Ransley R, Stevenson J, Charlton CJ, Smith BHE, Harper EJ, Rawlings JM.  The role of dietary antioxidants to protect against DNA damage in adult dogs.  J Nutr 2002;132:1720S-1724S.

Ji YC, Kim YB, Park SW, Hwang SN, Min BK, Hong HJ, Kwon JT, Suk JS.  Neuroprotective effect of ginseng total saponins in experimental traumatic brain injury.  J Korean Med Sci 2005;20:291-296.

Joseph JA, Shukitt-Hale B, Denisova NA, Bielinkski D, Martin A, McEwen JJ, Bickford PC.  Reversals of age-related declines in neuronal signal transduction, cognitive, and motor behavioral deficits with blueberry, spinach, or strawberry dietary supplementation.  J Neurosci 1999;19(18):8114-8121.

Kaput J, Rodriquez RL.  Nutritional genomics: the next frontier in the postgenomic era.  Physiol Genomics 2004;16:166-177.

Kidd PM.  Multiple sclerosis, an autoimmune inflammatory disease: prospects for its integrative management.  Altern Med Rev 2001;6(6):540-566.

Klein JA, Ackerman SL.  Oxidative stress, cell cycle, and neurodegneration.  J Clin Invest 2003;111:785-793.

Lerner V, Miodownik C, Kaptsan A, Cohen H, Matar M, Loewenthal U, Kotler M.  Vitamin B6 in the treatment of tardive dyskinesia: a double blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study.  Am J Psychiatry 2001;158:1511-1514.

Mishra LC, Singh BB, Dagenais S.  Scientific basis for the therapeutic use of Withania somnifera (ashwagandha): a review.  Altern Med Rev 2000;5(4):334-346.

Papageorgiou M, Stiakaki E, Dimitriou H, Malliaraki N, Notas G, Castanas E, Kalmanti M.  Cancer chemotherapy reduces plasma total antioxidant capacity in children with malignancies.  Leuk Res 2005;29:11-16.

Parle M, Dhingra D.  Ascorbic acid: a promising memory - enhancer in mice.  J Pharmacol Sci 2003;93:129-135.

Pittock SJ, Payne TA, Harper CM.  Reversible myelopathy in a 34-year-old man with vitamin B12 deficiency.  Mayo Clin Proc 2002;77:291-294.

Qiao CX, Den R, Kudo K, Yamada K, Takemoto K, Wati H, Kanba S.  Ginseng enhances contextual fear conditioning and neurogenesis in rats.  Neurosci Res 2005;51:31-38.

Reynolds EH.  Folic acid, ageing, depression, and dementia.  Brit Med J 2002;324:1512-1515.

Satoh H.  Comparative electropharmacological actions of some constituents from Ginkgo biloba extract in guinea-pig ventricular cardiomyocytes.  Evid Based Comp Altern Med 2004;1(3):277-284.

Vina J, Lloret A, Orti R, Alonso D.  Molecular bases of the treatment of Alzheimer's disease with antioxidants: prevention of oxidative stress.  Mol Aspect Med 2004;25:117-123.

Cerebral Insufficiency
Satoh H.  Comparative electropharmacological actions of some constituents from Ginkgo biloba extract in guinea-pig ventricular cardiomyocytes.  Evid Based Comp Altern Med 2004;1(3):277-284.

Cervical Cancer
Aggarwal BB, Bhardwa A, Aggarwal RS, Seeram NP, Shishodia S, Takada Y.  Role of resveratrol in prevention and therapy of cancer: preclinical and clinical studies.  Anticancer Res 2004;24(5A):2783-2841.

Borek C.  Dietary antioxidants and human cancer.  Integ Cancer Therap 2004;3(4):333-341.

Prasad KN.  Multiple dietary antioxidants enhance the efficacy of standard and experimental cancer therapies and decrease their toxicity.  Integrat Cancer Therap 2004;3(4):310-322.

Prasad KN, Kumar B, Yan XD, Hanson AJ, Cole WC.  Alpha-tocopheryl succinate, the most effective form of vitamin E for adjuvant cancer treatment: a review.  Am J Am Coll Nutr 2003;22(2):108-117.

Cervical Dysplasia
Lamson DW, Brignall MS.  Antioxidants in cancer therapy; their actions and interactions with oncologic therapies.  Alt Med Rev 1999;4(5):304-329.

Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease
Folkers K, Wolaniuk J, Simonsen R, Morishita M, Vadhanavikit S.  Biochemical rationale and the cardiac response of patients with muscle disease to therapy with coenzyme Q10.  Proc Natl Acad Sci 1985;82:4513-4516.

Chaste Berry (Vitex agnus-castus)
Liu J, Burdette JE, Sun Y, Deng S, Schlecht SM, Zheng W, Nikolic D, Mahady G, van Breemen RB, Fong HHS, Pezzuto JM, Bolton JL, Farnsworth NR.  Isolation of linoleic acid as an estrogenic compound from the fruits of Vitex agnus-castus L. (chaste-berry).  Phytomed 2004;11:18-23.

Schellenberg R.  Treatment for the premenstural syndrome with agnus castus fruit extract: prospective, randomised, placebo controlled study.  Brit Med J 2001;322(20):134-137.

Cheilitis
Fawzi WW, Msamanga G, Spiegelman D, Wei R, Kapiga S, Villamor E, Mwakagile D, Mugusi F, Hertzmark E, Essex M, Hunter DJ.  A randomized trial of multivitamin supplements and HIV disease progression and mortality.  N Engl J Med 2004;351:23-32.

Chemical Exposure
Aggarwal BB, Bhardwa A, Aggarwal RS, Seeram NP, Shishodia S, Takada Y.  Role of resveratrol in prevention and therapy of cancer: preclinical and clinical studies.  Anticancer Res 2004;24(5A):2783-2841.

Aziz MA, Kumar R, Ahmad.  Cancer chemoprevention by resveratrol:  in vitro and in vivo studies and the underlying mechanisms (review).  Int J Oncol 2003;23:17-28.

Borek C.  Antioxidant health effects of aged garlic extract.  J Nutr 2001;131:1010S-1015S.

Borek C.  Dietary antioxidants and human cancer.  Integ Cancer Therap 2004;3(4):333-341.

Fine AM.  Oligomeric proanthocyanidin complexes:  history, structure, and phytopharmaceutical applications.  Alt Med Rev 2000;5(2):144-151.

Harding KL, Judah RD, Grant CE.  Outcome-based comparison of Ritalin versus food-supplement treated children with AD/HD.  Alt Med Rev 2003;8(3):319-330.

Jazirehi AR, Bonavida B.  Resveratrol modifies the expression of apoptotic regulatory proteins and sensitizes non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and multiple myeloma cell lines to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis.  Mol Can Therap 2004;3(1):71-84.

Juhl JH.  Fibromyalgia and the serotonin pathway.  Altern Med Rev 1998;3(5):367-375.

Lamson DW, Brignall MS.  Antioxidants in cancer therapy; their actions and interactions with oncologic therapies.  Alt Med Rev 1999;4(5):304-329.

Prasad KN.  Multiple dietary antioxidants enhance the efficacy of standard and experimental cancer therapies and decrease their toxicity.  Integrat Cancer Therap 2004;3(4):310-322.

Singh SUN, Casper RF, Fritz PC, Sukhu B, Ganss B, Girard B, Savouret JF, Tenebaum HC.  Inhibition of dioxin effects on bone formation in vitro by a newly described aryl hydrocarbon receptor antagonist, resveratrol.  J Endocrinol 2000;167:183-195.

Tsuda H, Ohshima Y, Nomoto H, Fujita K, Matsuda E, Iigo M, Takasuka N, Moore MA.  Cancer prevention by natural compounds.  Drug Metab Pharmacokin 2004;19(4):245-263.

Chemotherapy
Abascal K, Yarnell E.  The many faces of Silybum marianum (milk thistle), part 1 - treating cancer and hyperlipidemia and restoring kidney function.  Alt Comp Therapy 2003;9(4):170-175.

Adhami VM, Ahmad N, Mukhtar H.  Molecular targets for green tea in prostate cancer prevention.  J Nutr 2003;133:2417S-2424S.

Agarwal C, Singh RP, Agarwal R.  Grape seed extract induces apoptotic death of human prostate carcinoma DU145 cells via caspases activation accompanied by dissipation of mitochondrial membrane potential and cytochrome c release.  Carcinogenesis 2002;23(11):1869-1876.

Aggarwal BB, Bhardwa A, Aggarwal RS, Seeram NP, Shishodia S, Takada Y.  Role of resveratrol in prevention and therapy of cancer: preclinical and clinical studies.  Anticancer Res 2004;24(5A):2783-2841.

Aziz MA, Kumar R, Ahmad.  Cancer chemoprevention by resveratrol:  in vitro and in vivo studies and the underlying mechanisms (review).  Int J Oncol 2003;23:17-28.

Balducci L.  Anemia, cancer and aging.  Cancer Control 2003;10(6):478-486.

Bhat KPL, Lantvit D, Christov K, Mehta RG, Moon RC, Pezzuto JM.  Estrogenic and antiestrogenic properties of resveratrol in mammary tumor models.  Cancer Res 2001;61:7456-7463.

Borek C.  Dietary antioxidants and human cancer.  Integ Cancer Therap 2004;3(4):333-341.

Brown NS, Bicknell R.  Hypoxia and oxidative stress in breast cancer, oxidative stress:  its stress on the growth, metastatic potential and response to therapy of breast cancer.  Breast Cancer Res 2001;3:323-327.

Correa P, Fontham ETH, Bravo JC, Bravo LE, Ruiz B, Zarama G, Realpe JL, Malcolm GT, Li D, Johnson WD, Mera R.  Chemoprevention of gastric dysplasia: randomized trial of antioxidants and anti-Helicobacter pylori therapy.  J Natl Cancer Inst 2000;92(23):1881-1888.

Donaldson MS.  Nutrition and cancer: a review of the evidence for an anti-cancer diet.  Nutr J 2004;3:19 doi: 10.1186/1475-2891-3-19.

Go VLW, Butrum RR, Wong DA.  Diet, nutrition, and cancer prevention: the postgenomic era.  J Nutr 2003;133:3830S-3836S.

Head KA. Isoflavones and other soy constituents in human health and disease.  Altern Med Rev 1997;2(6):433-450.

Ignatowicz E, Baer-Dubowska W.  Resveratrol, a natural chemopreventive agent against degenerative diseases.  Pol J Pharmacol 2001;53:557-569.

Jang M, Cai L, Udeani GO, Slowing KV, Thomas CF, Beecher CW, Fong HH, Farnsworth NR, Kinghorn AD, Mehta RG, Moon RC, Pezzuto JM.  Cancer chemopreventive activity of resveratrol, a natural product derived from grapes.  Science 1997;275:218-220.

Jazirehi AR, Bonavida B.  Resveratrol modifies the expression of apoptotic regulatory proteins and sensitizes non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and multiple myeloma cell lines to paclitaxel-induced apoptosis.  Mol Can Therap 2004;3(1):71-84.

Kim H, Hall P, Smith M, Kirk M, Prasain JK, Barnes S, Grubbs C.  Chemoprevention by grape seed extract and genistein in carcinogen-induced mammary cancer in rats is diet dependent.  J Nutr 2004;134:3445S-3452S.

Lamson DW, Brignall MS.  Antioxidants in cancer therapy; their actions and interactions with oncologic therapies.  Alt Med Rev 1999;4(5):304-329.

Lin JK, Tsai SH.  Chemoprevention of cancer and cardiovascular disease by resveratrol.  Proc Natl Sci Counc 1999;23(3):99-106.

Monograph.  Oligomeric Proanthocyanidins (OPCs).  Alt Med Rev 2003;8(4):442-450.

Moore NG, Wang-Johanning F, Chang PL, Johanning GL.  Omega-3 fatty acids decrease protein kinase expression in human breast cancer cells.  Breast Cancer Res Treatment 2001;67:279-283,

Owens G, Balfour D, Biller BMK, Cohen J, Jacobs M, Lease M, Ratnesar R, Schaecher KL, Wilcox DE.  Clinical presentation and diagnosis: growth hormone deficiency in adults.  Am J Manage Care 2004;10(13):S424-S430.

Papageorgiou M, Stiakaki E, Dimitriou H, Malliaraki N, Notas G, Castanas E, Kalmanti M.  Cancer chemotherapy reduces plasma total antioxidant capacity in children with malignancies.  Leuk Res 2005;29:11-16.

Prasad KN.  Multiple dietary antioxidants enhance the efficacy of standard and experimental cancer therapies and decrease their toxicity.  Integrat Cancer Therap 2004;3(4):310-322.

Prasad KN, Kumar B, Yan XD, Hanson AJ, Cole WC.  Alpha-tocopheryl succinate, the most effective form of vitamin E for adjuvant cancer treatment: a review.  Am J Am Coll Nutr 2003;22(2):108-117.

Ravasco P, Monteiro-Grillo I, Vidal PM, Camilo ME.  Nutritional deterioration in cancer: the role of disease and diet.  Clinical Oncology 2003;15:443-450.

Shacter E, Williams JA, Hinson RM, Senturker S, Lee YY.  Oxidative stress interferes with cancer chemotherapy: inhibition of lymphoma cell apoptosis and phagocytosis.  Blood 2000;96(1):307-313.

Singh R, Tyagi AK, Dhanalakshmi S, Agarwal R, Agarwal C.  Grape seed extract inhibits human prostate tumor growth and angiogenesis and upregulates insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3.  Int J Cancer 2004;108:733-740.

Tsuda H, Ohshima Y, Nomoto H, Fujita K, Matsuda E, Iigo M, Takasuka N, Moore MA.  Cancer prevention by natural compounds.  Drug Metab Pharmacokin 2004;19(4):245-263.

Cherry
Cronin JR.  Comparing antioxidant values with the ORAC method.  Alt Comp Therap 2004;10(3):167-170.

Chest Pain Syndrome
Gaibazzi N, Ziacchi V.  Reversibility of stress-echo induced ST-segment depression by long-term oral n-3 PUFA supplementation in subjects with chest pain syndrome, normal wall motion at stress-echo and normal coronary angiogram.  BMC Cardiovasc Disord 2004;4:1-4.

Chitosan
Gallaher CM, Munion J, Hesslink R, Wise J.  Cholesterol reduction by glucomannan and chitosan is mediated by changes in cholesterol absorption and bile acid and fat excretion in rats.  J Nutr 2000;130:2753-2759.

Tsuda H, Ohshima Y, Nomoto H, Fujita K, Matsuda E, Iigo M, Takasuka N, Moore MA.  Cancer prevention by natural compounds.  Drug Metab Pharmacokin 2004;19(4):245-263.

Chlorophyll
Donaldson MS.  Nutrition and cancer: a review of the evidence for an anti-cancer diet.  Nutr J 2004;3:19 doi: 10.1186/1475-2891-3-19.

Tsuda H, Ohshima Y, Nomoto H, Fujita K, Matsuda E, Iigo M, Takasuka N, Moore MA.  Cancer prevention by natural compounds.  Drug Metab Pharmacokin 2004;19(4):245-263.

Choline Bitartate
Harding KL, Judah RD, Grant CE.  Outcome-based comparison of Ritalin versus food-supplement treated children with AD/HD.  Alt Med Rev 2003;8(3):319-330.

Chromium
Anderson RA, Roussel AM, Zouari N, Mahjoub S, Matheau JM, Kerkeni A.  Potential antioxidant effects of zinc and chromium supplementation in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.  J Am Coll Nutr 2001;20(3):212-218.

Donaldson MS.  Nutrition and cancer: a review of the evidence for an anti-cancer diet.  Nutr J 2004;3:19 doi: 10.1186/1475-2891-3-19.

Harding KL, Judah RD, Grant CE.  Outcome-based comparison of Ritalin versus food-supplement treated children with AD/HD.  Alt Med Rev 2003;8(3):319-330.

Lieberman S, Spahrs R, Stanton A, Martinez L, Grinder M.  Weight loss, body measurements, and compliance, a 12-week total lifestyle intervention pilot study.  Alt Comp Therap 2005;11(6):307-318.

O'Connell BS.  Select vitamins and minerals in the management of diabetes.  Diabetes Spectrum 2001;14(3):133-148.

Preuss HG, Bagchi D, Bagchi M, Sanyasi Rao CV, Satyanarayana S, Dey DK.  Efficacy of a novel, natural extract of (-)-hydroxycitric acid (HCA-SX) and a combination of HCA-SX, niacin-bound chromium and Gymnema sylvestre extract in weight management in human volunteers: a pilot study.  Nutr Res 2004;24:45-58.

Richer S, Stiles W, Statkute L, Pulido J, Frankowski J, Rudy D, Pei K, Tspipursky, Nyland J.  Double-masked, placebo-controlled, randomized trial of lutein and antioxidant supplementation in the intervention of atrophic age-related macular degeneration: the Veterans LAST study (lutein antioxidant supplementation trial).  Optom 2004;75(4):216-230.

Shinde UA, Sharma G, Xu YJ, Dhalla NS, Goyal RK.  Insulin sensitising action of chromium picolinate in various experimental models of diabetes mellitus.  J Trace Element Med Biol 2004;18:23-32.

Chromium Picolinate
Shinde UA, Sharma G, Xu YJ, Dhalla NS, Goyal RK.  Insulin sensitising action of chromium picolinate in various experimental models of diabetes mellitus.  J Trace Element Med Biol 2004;18:23-32.

Chronic Disease
Fletcher RH, Fairfield KM.  Vitamins for chronic disease prevention in adults - clinical applications.  JAMA 2002;287:3127-3129.

Kaput J, Rodriquez RL.  Nutritional genomics: the next frontier in the postgenomic era.  Physiol Genomics 2004;16:166-177.

Kay CD, Holub BJ.  The effect of wild blueberry (Vaccinium angustifolium) consumption on postprandial serum antioxidant status in human subjects.  Brit J Nutr 2002;88:389-397.

Neu J, DeMarco V, Li N.  Glutamine: clinical applications and mechanisms of action.  Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2002;5:69-75.

Shi J, Yu J, Pohorly JE, Kakuda Y.  Polyphyenolics in grape seeds - biochemistry and functionality.  J Med Food 2003;6(4):291-299.

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Juhl JH.  Fibromyalgia and the serotonin pathway.  Altern Med Rev 1998;3(5):367-375.

Logan AC, Wong C.  Chronic fatigue syndrome: oxidative stress and dietary modifications.  Altern Med Rev 2001;6(5):450-459.

Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
Aggarwal BB, Bhardwa A, Aggarwal RS, Seeram NP, Shishodia S, Takada Y.  Role of resveratrol in prevention and therapy of cancer: preclinical and clinical studies.  Anticancer Res 2004;24(5A):2783-2841.

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
Fischer H, Schwarzer C, Illek B.  Vitamin C controls the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator chloride channel.  Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 2004;101(10):3691-3696.

Rahman I, MacNee W.  Lung glutathione and oxidative stress: implications in cigarette smoke-induced airway disease.  Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 1999;277(6):L1067-L1088.

Chronic Venous Insufficiency
Christie S, Walker AF, Hicks SM, Abeyasekera S.  Flavonoid supplement improves leg health and reduces fluid retention in pre-menopausal women in a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.  Phytomed 2004;11:11-17.

Clifton PM.  Effect of grape seed extract and quercetin on cardiovascular and endothelial parameters in high-risk subjects.  J Biomed Biotech 2004;5:272-278.

Gulati OP.  Pycnogenol in venous disorders: a review.  Europ Bull Drug Res 1999;7(2):1-6.

Monograph.  Oligomeric Proanthocyanidins (OPCs).  Alt Med Rev 2003;8(4):442-450.

Mongraph.  Vaccinium myrtillus (bilberry).  Alt Med Rev 2001;6(1):500-504.

Shi J, Yu J, Pohorly JE, Kakuda Y.  Polyphyenolics in grape seeds - biochemistry and functionality.  J Med Food 2003;6(4):291-299.

Cirrhosis
Abascal K, Yarnell E.  The many faces of Silybum marianum (milk thistle), part 1 - treating cancer and hyperlipidemia and restoring kidney function.  Alt Comp Therapy 2003;9(4):170-175.

Chen A, Zhang L, Xu J and Tang J.  The antioxidant (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate inhibits activated hepatic stellate cell growth and suppresses acetaldehyde-induced gene expression.  Biochem J 2002;368:695-704.

Cobalamin
Ames BN, Elson-Schwab I, Silver EA.  High-dose vitamin therapy stimulates variant enzymes with decreased coenzyme binding affinity: relevance to genetic disease and polymorphisms.  Am J Clin Nutr 2002;75:616-658.


Andres E, Loukili H, Noel E, Kaltenbach G, Abdelgheni MB, Perrin AE, Noblet-Dick M, Maloisel F, Schlienger JL, Blickle JF.  Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) deficiency in elderly patients.  CMAJ 2004;171(3):251-259.

Balducci L.  Anemia, cancer and aging.  Cancer Control 2003;10(6):478-486.

Clarke R, Evans G, Schneede J, Nexo E, Bates E, Bates C, Fletcher A, Prentice A, Johnston C, Uleand PM, Refsum H, Sherliker P, Birks J, Whitlock G, Breeze E, Scott JM.  Vitamin B12 and folate deficiency in later life.  Age and Ageing 2004;33:34-41.

Donaldson MS.  Nutrition and cancer: a review of the evidence for an anti-cancer diet.  Nutr J 2004;3:19 doi: 10.1186/1475-2891-3-19.

Fawzi WW, Msamanga G, Spiegelman D, Wei R, Kapiga S, Villamor E, Mwakagile D, Mugusi F, Hertzmark E, Essex M, Hunter DJ.  A randomized trial of multivitamin supplements and HIV disease progression and mortality.  N Engl J Med 2004;351:23-32.

Go VLW, Butrum RR, Wong DA.  Diet, nutrition, and cancer prevention: the postgenomic era.  J Nutr 2003;133:3830S-3836S.

Harding KL, Judah RD, Grant CE.  Outcome-based comparison of Ritalin versus food-supplement treated children with AD/HD.  Alt Med Rev 2003;8(3):319-330.

Hintikka J, Tolmunen T, Tanskanen A, Viinamaki H.  High vitamin B12 level and good treatment outcome may be associated in major depressive disorder.  BMC Psych 2003;3(17):1-6.

Juhl JH.  Fibromyalgia and the serotonin pathway.  Altern Med Rev 1998;3(5):367-375.

Kaput J, Rodriquez RL.  Nutritional genomics: the next frontier in the postgenomic era.  Physiol Genomics 2004;16:166-177.

Kidd PM.  Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children: rationale for its integrative management.  Alt Med Rev 2000;5(5):402-428.

Kidd PM.  Multiple sclerosis, an autoimmune inflammatory disease: prospects for its integrative management.  Altern Med Rev 2001;6(6):540-566.

Lewis GRJ.  Should doctors discourage nutritional supplementation? A cardiovascular approach.  Heart Lung Circ 2004;13:245-251.

Milliman WB, Lamson DW, Brignall MS.  Hepatitis C: a retrospective study, literature review, and naturopathic protocol.  Alt Med Rev 2000;5(4):355-370.

O'Connell BS.  Select vitamins and minerals in the management of diabetes.  Diabetes Spectrum 2001;14(3):133-148.

Pittock SJ, Payne TA, Harper CM.  Reversible myelopathy in a 34-year-old man with vitamin B12 deficiency.  Mayo Clin Proc 2002;77:291-294.

Polster T, Hoppe M, Ebner A.  Transient lesion in the splenium of the corpus callosum: three further cases in epileptic patients and a pathophysiological hypothesis.  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2001;70:459-463.

Reynolds EH.  Folic acid, ageing, depression, and dementia.  Brit Med J 2002;324:1512-1515.

Richer S, Stiles W, Statkute L, Pulido J, Frankowski J, Rudy D, Pei K, Tspipursky, Nyland J.  Double-masked, placebo-controlled, randomized trial of lutein and antioxidant supplementation in the intervention of atrophic age-related macular degeneration: the Veterans LAST study (lutein antioxidant supplementation trial).  Optom 2004;75(4):216-230.

Cocaine
Kidd PM.  Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children: rationale for its integrative management.  Alt Med Rev 2000;5(5):402-428.

Coffee
Strandhagen E, Landaas S, Thelle DS.  Folic acid supplement decreases the homocysteine increasing effect of filtered coffee.  A randomised placebo-controlled study.  Eur J Clin Nutr 2003;57(11):1411-1417.

Cognition
Kidd PM.  Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children: rationale for its integrative management.  Alt Med Rev 2000;5(5):402-428.

Monograph.  Oligomeric Proanthocyanidins (OPCs).  Alt Med Rev 2003;8(4):442-450.

Qiao CX, Den R, Kudo K, Yamada K, Takemoto K, Wati H, Kanba S.  Ginseng enhances contextual fear conditioning and neurogenesis in rats.  Neurosci Res 2005;51:31-38.

Satoh H.  Comparative electropharmacological actions of some constituents from Ginkgo biloba extract in guinea-pig ventricular cardiomyocytes.  Evid Based Comp Altern Med 2004;1(3):277-284.

Sreemantula S, Nammi S, Kolanukonda R, Koppula S, Boini K.  Adaptogenic and nootropic activities of aqueous extract of Vitis vinifera (grape seed): an experimental study in rat model.  BMC Comp Alt Med 2005;5(1) doi:10.1186/1472-6882-5-1.

Collagen
Mongraph.  Vaccinium myrtillus (bilberry).  Alt Med Rev 2001;6(1):500-504.

Collagen Type 1 Alpha 1 Gene (COL1A1)
Liu YZ, Liu YJ, Recker RR, Deng HW.  Molecular studies of identification of genes for osteoporosis: the 2002 update.  J Endocrinol 2003;177:147-196.

Colon
Aggarwal BB, Bhardwa A, Aggarwal RS, Seeram NP, Shishodia S, Takada Y.  Role of resveratrol in prevention and therapy of cancer: preclinical and clinical studies.  Anticancer Res 2004;24(5A):2783-2841.

Aziz MA, Kumar R, Ahmad.  Cancer chemoprevention by resveratrol:  in vitro and in vivo studies and the underlying mechanisms (review).  Int J Oncol 2003;23:17-28.

Barnard RJ.  Prevention of cancer through lifestyle changes.  eCAM 2004;1(3):233-239.

Borek C.  Dietary antioxidants and human cancer.  Integ Cancer Therap 2004;3(4):333-341.

Bruce B, Spiller GA, Klevay LM, Gallagher SK.  A diet high in whole and unrefined foods favorably alters antioxidant defenses and colon function.  J Am Col Nutr 2000;19(1):61-67.

Donaldson MS.  Nutrition and cancer: a review of the evidence for an anti-cancer diet.  Nutr J 2004;3:19 doi: 10.1186/1475-2891-3-19.

Head KA. Isoflavones and other soy constituents in human health and disease.  Altern Med Rev 1997;2(6):433-450.

Kidd PM.  Multiple sclerosis, an autoimmune inflammatory disease: prospects for its integrative management.  Altern Med Rev 2001;6(6):540-566.

Kim YJ, Park HJ, Yoon SH, Kim MJ, Leem KH, Chung JH, Kim HK.  Anticancer effects of oligomeric proanthocyanidins on human colorectal cancer cell line, SNU-C4.  World J Gastroenterol 2005;11(30):4674-4678.

Monograph.  Oligomeric Proanthocyanidins (OPCs).  Alt Med Rev 2003;8(4):442-450.

Tsuda H, Ohshima Y, Nomoto H, Fujita K, Matsuda E, Iigo M, Takasuka N, Moore MA.  Cancer prevention by natural compounds.  Drug Metab Pharmacokin 2004;19(4):245-263.

Wargovich MJ.  Colon cancer chemoprevention with ginseng and other botanicals.  J Korean Med Sci 2001;16(Suppl):S81-S86.

Colostrum
Playford RJ, Macdonald CE, Johnson W.  Colostrum and mild-derived peptide growth factors for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders.  Am J Clin Nutr 2000;72:5-14.

Comfrey (Symphytum officinale)
MacKay D, Miller AL.  Nutritional support for wound healing.  Altern Med Rev 2003;8(4):359-377.

Congestive Heart Failure
Bsoul SA, Terezhalmy GT.  Vitamin C in health and disease.  J Contemp Dent Pract 2004;5(1):1-13.

Kucharska J, Govozdjakova A, Mizera S, Braunova Z, Schreinerova Z, Schramekova E, Pechan I, Fabian J.  Participation of coenzyme q10 in the rejection development of the transplanted heart: a clinical study.  Physiol Res 1998;47:399-404.

Langsjoen PH, Vadhanavikit S, Folkers K.  Response of patients in classes III and IV of cardiomyopathy to therapy in a blind and crossover trail with coenzyme q10.  Proc Natl Acad Sci 1985;82:4240-4244.

Zapatero JM.  Selections from current literature: effects of Hawthorn on the cardiovascular system.  Fam Pract 1999;16(5):534-538.

Conjugated Linoleic Acid
Aminot-Gilchrist DV, Anderson HDI.  Insulin resistance-associated cardiovascular disease: potential benefits of conjugated linoleic acid.  Am J Nutr 2004;79(suppl):1159S-1163S.

Basu S, Riserus U, Turpeinen A, Vessby B.  Conjugated linoleic acid induces lipid peroxidation in men with abdominal obesity.  Clin Sci 2000;99:511-516.

Blankson H, Stakkestad JA, Fagertun H, Thorn E, Wadstein J, Gudmundsen O.  Conjugated linoleic acid reduces body fat mass in overweight and obese humans.  J Nutr 2000;130:2943-2948.

Tsuda H, Ohshima Y, Nomoto H, Fujita K, Matsuda E, Iigo M, Takasuka N, Moore MA.  Cancer prevention by natural compounds.  Drug Metab Pharmacokin 2004;19(4):245-263.

Wargent E, Sennitt MV, Stocker C, Mayes AE, Brown L, O'Dowd J, Wang S, Winerhand AWC, Mohede I, Arch JRS, Cawthorne MA.  Prolonged treatment of genetically obese mice with conjugated linoleic acid improves glucose tolerance and lowers plasma insulin concentration: possible involvement of PPAR activation.  Lipids Health Dis 2005;4(3):doi:10.1186/1476-511X-4-3.

Watkins BA, Li Y, Lippman HE, Seifert MF.  Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and skeletal health.  Exp Biol Med 2001;226(6):485-497.

Contusion
Ji YC, Kim YB, Park SW, Hwang SN, Min BK, Hong HJ, Kwon JT, Suk JS.  Neuroprotective effect of ginseng total saponins in experimental traumatic brain injury.  J Korean Med Sci 2005;20:291-296.

Copper
Harding KL, Judah RD, Grant CE.  Outcome-based comparison of Ritalin versus food-supplement treated children with AD/HD.  Alt Med Rev 2003;8(3):319-330.

Patel AB, Dhande LA, Rawat MS.  Economic evaluation of zinc and copper use in treating acute diarrhea in children: a randomized controlled trial.   Cost Eff Resourc Alloc 2003;1(1):7-17.

Richer S, Stiles W, Statkute L, Pulido J, Frankowski J, Rudy D, Pei K, Tspipursky, Nyland J.  Double-masked, placebo-controlled, randomized trial of lutein and antioxidant supplementation in the intervention of atrophic age-related macular degeneration: the Veterans LAST study (lutein antioxidant supplementation trial).  Optom 2004;75(4):216-230.

Coronary Artery Disease
Agarwal S, Veketeshwer Rao A.  Tomato lycopene and its role in human health and chronic diseases.  CMAJ 2000;163(6):739-744.

Aggarwal BB, Bhardwa A, Aggarwal RS, Seeram NP, Shishodia S, Takada Y.  Role of resveratrol in prevention and therapy of cancer: preclinical and clinical studies.  Anticancer Res 2004;24(5A):2783-2841.

Borek C.  Antioxidant health effects of aged garlic extract.  J Nutr 2001;131:1010S-1015S.

Bova I, Chapman J, Sylantiev C, Korczyn AD, Bornstein NM.  The A677V methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene polymorphism and carotid atheroscle